Urgent

    Fever in Pets

    Normal for dogs and cats is 38.0–39.2 °C. Above 39.5 °C is fever; above 40 °C — urgent vet.

    АП

    Medically reviewed by

    Анна Петрова, DVM, к.в.н.

    Lead Veterinary Editor

    Last reviewed:

    Temperature over 40 °C or under 37 °C is an emergency.

    Assess

    Fever in Pets

    Normal for dogs and cats is 38.0–39.2 °C. Above 39.5 °C is fever; above 40 °C — urgent vet.

    • Bacterial and viral infections
    • Inflammation (pancreatitis, pyometra, abscess)
    • Immune-mediated disease
    • Heatstroke (>41 °C)

    Possible causes

    • Bacterial and viral infections
    • Inflammation (pancreatitis, pyometra, abscess)
    • Immune-mediated disease
    • Heatstroke (>41 °C)
    • Vaccine reaction (usually <39.5 °C, gone in 24 h)

    What to do at home

    1. Take rectal temperature with a digital thermometer
    2. Provide a cool space and water
    3. Do not give paracetamol or ibuprofen — toxic
    4. Do not chill with ice

    When to call the vet

    • Temperature over 40 °C
    • Combined lethargy, anorexia, vomiting
    • Fever over 24 hours
    • Low temperature (hypothermia) — more dangerous than fever

    FAQ

    Can I give my dog paracetamol?

    In cats — absolutely never, fatal. In dogs — only by vet prescription at strict dose. Vet meds are safer.