German Shepherd — Care Guide for Russia
The German Shepherd is the most versatile working breed, popular in Russia for family, protection, and sport.
Males 30–40 kg, 60–65 cm. Females 22–32 kg, 55–60 cm.9–13 years
Temperament
Confident, loyal, trainable. Family protector. Needs early socialisation to avoid wariness.
- •Males 30–40 kg, 60–65 cm. Females 22–32 kg, 55–60 cm.
- •9–13 years
- •Food ₽6,000–10,000, vet, parasites = ~₽10,000–14,000/mo
Russian climate
Tolerates cold well. In heat needs shade and water. Long-haired variety better for colder regions.
Health risks
- •Hip and elbow dysplasia
- •Degenerative myelopathy
- •GDV (bloat)
- •Chronic pancreatitis
- •Atopic dermatitis
Nutrition
- •Large-breed food with glucosamine
- •Feed twice daily, not right after exercise (GDV risk)
- •No raised bowl
- •Weight control — arthritis worsens with overweight
Grooming
- •Brush twice a week
- •Daily during shedding
- •Bathe 4–6 times a year
- •Weekly ear cleaning
Exercise
- •1.5–2 hours daily
- •Obedience, protection sport, agility
- •Frisbee, fetch
- •All-weather walks
Training
- •Obedience class essential
- •Protection or sport for working lines
- •Socialisation with people and animals by 4 months
- •Clear household rules and structure
Monthly cost
Food ₽6,000–10,000, vet, parasites = ~₽10,000–14,000/mo
FAQ
Suitable for an apartment?
Yes with enough exercise. House with yard is better.
Dangerous around kids?
Properly raised — excellent family dog. Without socialisation can be reactive.